Yes. In areas with assured irrigation, maize is also grown as a (summer) crop, sown in February and harvested in May. This is often done for fodder or sweet corn, where a quick turnaround is needed before the main Kharif season begins.
Disclaimer: Agricultural practices can vary based on specific geographical regions. Always consult local agricultural extension services for the best advice on sowing times and variety selection. If you'd like, I can: Tell you which are best for Kharif or Rabi. Tell you what pests to look out for in each season. Suggest irrigation methods for better yields. Let me know how I can help you manage your maize crop . Kharif Maize Crop information - Apni Kheti
Historically, maize is predominantly a Kharif crop. Approximately 70% to 75% of maize in India is grown during this season, heavily relying on monsoon rains. Environmental Requirements maize rabi or kharif
The application of nitrogen is also done in split doses: three splits for Kharif and four for Rabi, reflecting the latter's longer duration and higher yield goals.
| Feature | Kharif Crop | Rabi Crop | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | Monsoon / Autumn Crops | Winter Crops | | Sowing Season | June – July (with onset of monsoon) | October – December (post-monsoon) | | Harvesting Season | September – October | April – June | | Rainfall | High dependency on monsoon rain | Low dependency (relies on irrigation) | | Climate Needs | Warm and humid weather | Cool and dry weather | | Examples | Rice, Maize, Cotton, Bajra, Jowar | Wheat, Barley, Gram, Mustard, Maize | Tell you what pests to look out for in each season
The following table provides a quick comparison of the two main maize-growing seasons:
Geographically, the "Kharif vs. Rabi" choice varies by state. In northern states like Punjab and Haryana, Kharif maize is the standard. However, in states like Bihar, Andhra Pradesh, and Karnataka, Rabi maize has become a powerhouse for the poultry and starch industries. Bihar, in particular, has seen a revolution in Rabi maize production, where farmers achieve yields comparable to global standards. in states like Bihar
A number of hybrids perform well in the Kharif season, especially those bred for rainfed conditions, disease tolerance and medium‑duration growth: