The primary principle underlying the ASTM D95 test is the distillation of a sample in the presence of a .
The test requires a distillation flask, reflux condenser, and a graduated trap (Dean-Stark apparatus) to separate and measure the water content. The process involves heating the sample with a volatile solvent to distill the water, which is then measured in the trap. Astm D95 Pdf
ASTM D95 is used to measure water volume, specifically within a range of , which is critical for refining, product valuation, and safe handling of petroleum and bitumen products. The principle involves heating the sample with a water-immiscible solvent (like xylene) and measuring the water collected in a calibrated trap via a Dean-Stark apparatus. Procedure and Equipment The primary principle underlying the ASTM D95 test
The standard corresponds to IP 74 and ISO 3733. Procedure and Safety ASTM D95 is used to measure water volume,