Is the animal’s natural behavior being distorted for "clout"?

High-paced media environments (loud noises, flashing lights, constant handling) can cause anxiety and health issues in animals. 4. Popular Media and Public Perception

Historically, animals in media were often restricted to roles in film, circus, or, much earlier, mythologies.

For decades, the "animal actor" was a staple of Hollywood. Think of Terry, the Cairn Terrier who played Toto in The Wizard of Oz , or the various Golden Retrievers that portrayed Air Bud . In these contexts, animal work was about rigorous training and anthropomorphism—giving animals human traits to drive a story. In popular media, these animals often serve as symbols: